Vulnerability advisory

CVE-2026-43972

gun HTTP/2 PUSH_PROMISE authority not validated against connection origin allows cross-origin cookie injection

Published Updated OSV record ↗

Also known as EEF-CVE-2026-43972GHSA-36w4-95hv-5vwg

Severity
  • CVSS 4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Affected versions

Repository

Affected commitsFixed by commit
GIT github.com/ninenines/gun ↗
33223e751267c5f249f3db1277c13904a1801b92 to before 8cc70ed78fc946e5d9c49e92d84bde64ca12db1f8cc70ed78fc946e5d9c49e92d84bde64ca12db1f
Not specified567863ff53802fed21c3b3f25812db7f7ae29676
GIT github.com/ninenines/gun.git ↗
871989eef53663285c165fdfb83a5918ebe00d41 to before 567863ff53802fed21c3b3f25812db7f7ae29676567863ff53802fed21c3b3f25812db7f7ae29676
Also listed as affected (9)
  • 2.3.0
  • 2.2.0
  • 2.1.0
  • 2.0.1
  • 2.0.0
  • 2.0.0-rc.2
  • 2.0.0-rc.1
  • 2.0.0-pre.2
  • 2.0.0-pre.1

Description

Origin Validation Error vulnerability in ninenines gun (gun_http2 module) allows cross-origin cookie injection via unvalidated HTTP/2 PUSH_PROMISE authority.

In gun_http2:push_promise_frame/7, the :authority pseudo-header from an incoming PUSH_PROMISE frame is stored verbatim into the promised stream record without checking that it matches the connection's origin. When gun_http2:headers_frame/9 later processes the response headers for the promised stream, it calls gun_cookies:set_cookie_header/7 with the unvalidated server-supplied authority before any status branching and before user code can act. This violates RFC 7540 §10.6 / RFC 9113 §8.4, which require receivers to treat as a protocol error any push for a resource the server is not authoritative for.

A malicious or compromised HTTP/2 server can plant cookies scoped to arbitrary third-party domains into the client's shared cookie store. This enables session fixation attacks against those domains and, if the planted cookie overrides a legitimate session token, may result in account takeover. No user interaction beyond making a normal HTTP/2 request to the attacker-controlled server is required.

This issue affects gun: from 2.0.0 before 2.4.0.

References

  • Codex
  • Claude Code
  • VS Code
  • GitHub Copilot
  • Cursor
  • Cline
  • Windsurf
  • Google Anti-gravity
  • OpenCode
  • Pi
  • Gemini CLI
  • Hermes Agent
  • Zed
  • Junie
  • Qwen Code
  • Kiro
  • Kilo Code
  • Factory Droid

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