Vulnerability advisory

CVE-2026-48998

guzzlehttp/psr7 has Host Confusion via Authority Reinterpretation

Published Updated OSV record ↗

Also known as GHSA-34xg-wgjx-8xph

Severity
  • CVSS 3.xCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected versions

Repository

Affected commitsFixed by commit
GIT github.com/guzzle/psr7 ↗
All commits before a1bbdc172f32a25fe999965b65b6e71fd87da9eda1bbdc172f32a25fe999965b65b6e71fd87da9ed
Also listed as affected (40)
  • 2.10.1
  • 2.10.0
  • 2.9.0
  • 2.8.1
  • 2.8.0
  • 2.7.1
  • 2.7.0
  • 2.6.3
  • 2.6.2
  • 2.6.1
  • 2.6.0
  • 2.5.0
  • 2.4.4
  • 2.4.3
  • 2.4.2
  • 2.4.1
  • 2.4.0
  • 2.3.0
  • 2.2.2
  • 2.2.1
  • 2.2.0
  • 2.1.0
  • 2.0.0
  • 2.0.0-rc1
  • 2.0.0-beta1
  • 1.6.0
  • 1.5.0
  • 1.5.2
  • 1.5.1
  • 1.4.2
  • 1.4.1
  • 1.4.0
  • 1.3.1
  • 1.3.0
  • 1.2.3
  • 1.2.2
  • 1.2.1
  • 1.2.0
  • 1.1.0
  • 1.0.0

Description

guzzlehttp/psr7 is a PSR-7 HTTP message library implementation in PHP. Versions prior to 2.10.2 contain improper Host header validation when parsing raw HTTP request messages and when deriving a server request URI from server variables. An attacker can provide a malformed Host header containing URI authority delimiters, such as trusted.example@evil.example. When the Host value is used to construct a URI, the malformed value can be reinterpreted as URI userinfo and host. This can cause the PSR-7 request URI host to differ from the original Host header value. Applications are affected if they parse attacker-controlled raw HTTP requests with GuzzleHttp\Psr7\Message::parseRequest() or the legacy 1.x GuzzleHttp\Psr7\parse_request() function, or if they build server requests from attacker-controlled server variables, then rely on the resulting URI host for routing, allow-list checks, or forwarding decisions. In affected forwarding or gateway scenarios, this may cause requests or credentials to be sent to an unintended host. The issue is patched in 2.10.2. 1.x is end-of-life and will not receive a patch. Some workarounds are available. Validate the Host header as uri-host [ ":" port ] before calling Message::parseRequest() or legacy parse_request() on untrusted HTTP request data, or before deriving routing and forwarding decisions from a parsed request URI. Reject Host values containing userinfo, path, query, or fragment delimiters.

References

  • Codex
  • Claude Code
  • VS Code
  • GitHub Copilot
  • Cursor
  • Cline
  • Windsurf
  • Google Anti-gravity
  • OpenCode
  • Pi
  • Gemini CLI
  • Hermes Agent
  • Zed
  • Junie
  • Qwen Code
  • Kiro
  • Kilo Code
  • Factory Droid

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