Vulnerability advisory

CVE-2026-82760

Superlinear base62 decoding exhausts CPU and memory in AshAuthentication API key sign-in

Published Updated OSV record ↗

Also known as EEF-CVE-2026-82760GHSA-q876-xr24-2mcx

Severity
  • CVSS 4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected versions

Repository

Affected commitsFixed by commit
GIT github.com/team-alembic/ash_authentication ↗
f3a53f480088419788d5c3934af3131fa9066773 to before d5a5d4cb5cc17fbd6e2a120a6111b47accad4b8ed5a5d4cb5cc17fbd6e2a120a6111b47accad4b8e
cf2095dda5d489ee37166cfce0905f6bd21f4761 to before d6b2be35cf8f0b8ab84e7a934cfb0d91de0a3c17d6b2be35cf8f0b8ab84e7a934cfb0d91de0a3c17
6767fe27eb952e5bc09aa2e5a7d8f96f5a1c424a to before fea75958a081ed337ceb578396174039694c48dffea75958a081ed337ceb578396174039694c48df
Not specifiedf3a53f480088419788d5c3934af3131fa9066773
Not specifieddfb19c897853686ab481c5e773f7a1a0c74dea04
Also listed as affected (45)
  • v4.14.2
  • v5.0.0-rc.13
  • v4.14.1
  • v5.0.0-rc.12
  • v5.0.0-rc.11
  • v5.0.0-rc.10
  • v4.14.0
  • v4.13.7
  • 5.0.0-rc.9
  • 5.0.0-rc.8
  • v5.0.0-rc.7
  • v5.0.0-rc.6
  • v5.0.0-rc.5
  • v5.0.0-rc.4
  • v5.0.0-rc.3
  • v5.0.0-rc.2
  • v5.0.0-rc.1
  • v5.0.0-rc.0
  • v4.13.6
  • v4.13.5
  • v4.13.4
  • v4.13.3
  • v4.13.2
  • v4.13.1
  • v4.13.0
  • v4.12.0
  • v4.11.0
  • v4.10.0
  • v4.9.9
  • v4.9.8
  • v4.9.7
  • v4.9.6
  • v4.9.5
  • v4.9.4
  • v4.9.3
  • v4.9.2
  • v4.9.1
  • v4.9.0
  • v4.8.7
  • v4.8.5
  • v4.8.4
  • v4.8.3
  • v4.8.2
  • v4.8.1
  • v4.8.0

Description

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows an unauthenticated attacker to exhaust CPU and memory via an oversized base62 segment in a submitted API key.

AshAuthentication.Base.decode62/1 in lib/ash_authentication/base.ex splits its argument into one binary per character and folds it with charval62/2, which recomputes Integer.pow(62, index) at every position instead of accumulating by Horner's method, so cost grows roughly cubically in the input length. bindecode62/1 in the same module is quadratic through Integer.undigits/2 and Integer.digits/2. Neither function caps byte_size/1, and AshAuthentication.Strategy.ApiKey.SignInPreparation passes the underscore-separated segments of the submitted key straight into both, before any key lookup and without prior authentication. The surrounding rescue clauses catch exceptions, not CPU or memory exhaustion.

This issue affects ash_authentication: from 4.8.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14.

References

  • Codex
  • Claude Code
  • VS Code
  • GitHub Copilot
  • Cursor
  • Cline
  • Windsurf
  • Google Anti-gravity
  • OpenCode
  • Pi
  • Gemini CLI
  • Hermes Agent
  • Zed
  • Junie
  • Qwen Code
  • Kiro
  • Kilo Code
  • Factory Droid

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