Vulnerability advisory

EEF-CVE-2026-48596

CRLF injection in Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2 allows HTTP header injection

Published Updated OSV record ↗

Also known as CVE-2026-48596GHSA-q7jx-v53g-848w

Severity
  • CVSS 4.0CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N

Affected versions

Repository

Affected commitsFixed by commit
GIT github.com/elixir-tesla/tesla ↗
6ebfdb9abe9c6f119408045b933d82462decd351 to before 23601edac5d22ba9407b427967b5bdbda201aec223601edac5d22ba9407b427967b5bdbda201aec2

Description

Summary

Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') vulnerability in elixir-tesla tesla allows HTTP header injection via Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2.

Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2 appends caller-supplied strings to the multipart content_type_params list without validating for CR (\r) or LF (\n) characters. Tesla.Multipart.headers/1 then joins these params verbatim with "; " to construct the outgoing Content-Type header value. A param containing \r\n splits the header line, allowing arbitrary headers to be injected into the outbound HTTP request. Any application that forwards untrusted input (such as a user-supplied charset or parameter string) into add_content_type_param/2 is affected.

This issue affects tesla: from 0.8.0 before 1.18.3.

Workarounds

Validate content-type parameter strings before passing them to Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2, rejecting any value that contains \r or \n.

Configurations

The application must pass untrusted input into Tesla.Multipart.add_content_type_param/2.

References

  • Codex
  • Claude Code
  • VS Code
  • GitHub Copilot
  • Cursor
  • Cline
  • Windsurf
  • Google Anti-gravity
  • OpenCode
  • Pi
  • Gemini CLI
  • Hermes Agent
  • Zed
  • Junie
  • Qwen Code
  • Kiro
  • Kilo Code
  • Factory Droid

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